Cork Emigrants... The Hickey's
Rosina Beatrice Hickey ~ my Nan
1930 1932 1934 1943 Unusually sitting on the fence With niece Pat, back of no.52 Aged sweet sixteen During the War
Rose Hickey was my paternal grandmother... 'Our Roey' as I would cheekily call her. My Nan. Unusually for someone of my Nan's generation, she was born within the same room in which she died some 65 years later at No.52 Frances Road in Cotteridge, Birmingham... but then she never did see the need to stray far.
T.A.S.C.O.S. ~ Ten Acres and Stirchley Co-Operative Society
After the war, my Nan worked for many years at TASCOS - the Ten Acres and Stirchley Co-operative Society - the Grocer's on the Pershore Road in Stirchley. She had a great allegiance to the Co-op and up until her death, she did her weekly shopping at the 'new' Stirchley Co-op; she also continued to have many items delivered from the Woodlands Park Co-op via an ex-workmate from her Stirchley days named Gordon.
By the early 1960s my Nan was working at GKN - Guest Keen and Nettlefolds (also on the Pershore Road in Stirchley) where she was a Wages Clerk. My Nan loved the banter of the Toolroom and worked here until her retirement in December 1977. The period after her retirement was a very difficult one for Nan as she'd only lost my Grandad in the November.
T.A.S.C.O.S. Stirchley circa 1953.. Rose Hickey 5th on the left Outside T.A.S.C.O.S. in Stirchley , Rose is the tall lady on the step
The Labour Party ~ meeting Clement Atlee
Laurence Hickey & Family
Rose's parents were Laurence Hickey and Sophia Lavinia Turland. They married in Birmingham, in 1896 and started their married life in a back-to-back in Birmingham's famous Jewellery Quarter where their first three sons were born. By 1901, the family had moved from the slums of the city to no.6 Gumbley Terrace which was a court of houses in The Dingles, an area now long gone which was situated near the canal wharf off the Bristol Road in Selly Oak.
The Hickey's then moved into number 52 Frances Road, Cotteridge around the year 1906 when the house was just a few years old. Number 52 was a 3 bedroomed terrace with it's own private outside w.c. and back garden - a great step up from their previous addresses.
Laurence's parents were Patrick Hickey and Catherine Cannon. Patrick came over to England from Cork at some point before 1855 when he married Catherine. His date of birth is unknown... it varies from census to census but was probably between 1829 and 1835. Patrick married Catherine on 28 October 1855 at St Martin's Church in the centre of Birmingham. His father's name on the marriage certificate is given as 'Michael Hickey, Farmer'. Family lore has it that Patrick fled Ireland leaving lots of land behind that couldn't be claimed as the tenants would shoot the landlord! The truth is more likely to be that Patrick, like thousands of other Irish fled their homeland because of the Potato Famine. Had Patrick have been wealthier, he would probably have obtained passage to America or Canada. As it was, he ended up in Birmingham marrying the daughter of a fellow Irishman.
Patrick and Catherine Hickey gave 'Park Street' as their address at the time of their marriage. Park Street was one of the roughest streets in the slum centre of the town, home to many Irish immigrant families, and to the Murphy Riots of the late 1860s. It is of course possible that Patrick and Catherine did not live on Park Street, but gave that address in order to be married at St Martin's. Whatever the case, by 1861, Patrick and his young family were living in a back-to-back court on Henrietta Street near to the Jewellery Quarter. Henrietta Street, just off Livery Street was also home to the immigrant Irish. At the 1871 census Patrick and Catherine were living in Kenion Street in the Jewellery Quarter. It was here that twins Laurence and Lucy Hickey were born in 1872. Lucy did not survive to adulthood; she died in 1877 - her death certificate states that her premature death was 'bronchius' related; again, family lore recalls that Lucy died as the result of a fire. The 1881 census was the last census that Patrick appeared on, the family were by this time living on Summer Hill Street... still in a back-to-back with lodgers. At 1891, Catherine, now widowed was living with her family on Pope Street in yet another back-to-back. By 1901, Catherine for reasons unknown used her maiden name of 'Cannon' at this census not only for herself but for her daughter and two of her grandchildren... perhaps she needed a certain amount of anonymity! At this census Catherine was living in a back house on Hockley Street... she never escaped the slums of Birmingham, dying a few years later at Ford Street, the home of one of her married daughters.
The photo above is of a young Laurence Hickey; it has been copied from a large portrait photgraph that hung on the wall of the living room at number 52 Frances Road for the best part of a century.
The Soldier on the left is Private William Laurence Hickey - 'Bill' who was born on 25 September 1898 in Birmingham and died on 31 August 1918 in France.
Birmingham Daily Post - Police Court article 28 December 1882
~
Generation No.1 ~ Paternal
1. Rosina Beatrice HICKEY. Born on Dec 14 1917 in 52 Frances Road, Cotteridge, Kings Norton. Rosina died on Mar 04 1983 in 52 Frances Road, Cotteridge Birmingham; she was 65.
On Jun 26 1938, when Rosina was 20, she married Leonard Charles Lovesey
Generation No.2 ~ Paternal
2. Laurence HICKEY. Born on Jul 28 1872 in 12 1/2 Ct, Kenion Street, All Saints, Birmingham. Laurence died on Jun 26 1949 in Cotteridge, Birmingham; he was 76.
On Dec 19 1896, when Laurence was 24, he married Sophia Lavinia TURLAND.
They had the following children ...
i. John (Jack) Patrick HICKEY (1897 - 1969)
ii. William Lawrence HICKEY (1899 - 1918)
iii. Alfred George Baden HICKEY (1900 - 1969)
iv. Catherine (Kate) Lavinia HICKEY (1903 - 1986)
v. Christopher HICKEY (1906 - 1971)
vi. Ernest HICKEY (1910 - 1973)
vii. Vincent HICKEY (1912 - 1962)
viii. Joseph HICKEY (1913 - 1917)
1 ix. Rosina Beatrice HICKEY (1917 - 1983)
x. Reginald Victor HICKEY (1921 - 1971)
3. Sophia Lavinia TURLAND. Born on Oct 04 1879 in b/o 258 Farm Street, Hockley, Birmingham. Sophia died on Jan 15 1968 in Cotteridge; she was 88.
Generation No.3 ~ Paternal
4. Patrick HICKEY. Born circa 1832 in Co Cork, Ireland. Patrick died in 1890 in reg Birmingham; he was 58.
On Oct 28 1855, when Patrick was 23, he married Catherine CANNON.
They had the following children ...
i. Mary HICKEY (b.1857)
ii. Catherine HICKEY (b.1859)
iii. Ellen HICKEY (1861 - 1899)
iv. Ann HICKEY, b.1864 (1864 - 1875)
v. Thomas HICKEY (1869 - 1875)
vi. Lucy HICKEY (1872 - 1877)
2 vii. Laurence HICKEY (1872 - 1949)
viii. William HICKEY (1875 - 1877)
ix. Ann HICKEY (b.1877)
x. Helen HICKEY (b.1877) [possibly illegitimate grandaughter]
5. Catherine CANNON. Born on Jan 02 1836 in Birmingham, England. Catherine died in 1910 in Ford Street, Hockley, Birmingham; she was 73.
Generation No.4 ~ Paternal
8. Michael HICKEY. Born in Ireland.
Michael married Hannah UNKNOWN.
They had one known child ...
4 i. Patrick HICKEY (1832 - 1890)
9. Hannah UNKNOWN. Born in Ireland.
10. Thomas CANNON. Born in 1806 in Ireland. Thomas died on Oct 27 1864 in 5 Ct, Kenion Street, All Saints; he was 58.
On Aug 24 1828, when Thomas was 22, he married Catharine ALLEN.
They had the following children ...
i. Thomas CANNON, b.1831 (1831 - 1834)
ii. Sarah CANNON, b.1833 (1833 - 1833)
iii. John CANNON, b.1835 (1835 - 1835)
5 iv. Catherine CANNON (1836 - 1910)
v. Mary Ann CANNON (b.1838)
vi. Ellen CANNON (b.1841)
vii. Thomas CANNON, b.1844 (1844 - 1895)
11. Catharine ALLEN. Born in 1807 in BIRMINGHAM, Warwickshire. Catharine died on Feb 12 1850 in Stanyard`s Buildings, Key Hill, B`ham; she was 43.
In 1827/28 Thomas Cannon was arrested in Birmingham and charged at the Warwickshire Assizes Quarter Sessions with the offence of 'Bastardy'... Catharine Allen being the victim. Charges were subsequently dropped (one assumes this was after he promised to take responsibility for his actions!)
Who, What, When & Where ~ Hickey
o 1855 – Patrick Hickey (Labourer) and Catherine Cannon (Spinster)
married on 28 October at St Martin’s, B’ham. Both resided at Park
Street, B’ham at the time of their marriage. Witnesses were Catherine
Ryan and Edward Dowd (neighbour at 1861)
o 1857 – Mary Hickey daughter of Patrici Hickey and Catharinae Cannon Hickey Christened 2nd February 1857 at St Chad, B’ham.
o 1859 – Catherina Hickey daughter of Patrici Hickey and Catharinae Cannon Hickey Christened 13th February 1859 at St Chad, B’ham.
o 1861 Census - Patrick (Labourer), Catherine & family were living at 2 Court, 7 House, Henrietta Street, Hampton Ward, St Paul’s, B’ham
o 1871 Census - Patrick (Labourer), Catherine & family were living at 12 Court, 2 House, Kenion Street, All Saints Ward, B’ham
o 1872 – Twins Laurence and Lucy were born on 28 July at 12 Court, 2 House, Kenion Street, B’ham
o 1877 – Lucy died aged 4 years on 18 April at 4 Court, Kenion Street, B’ham of Bronchitis Pertussis
o 1881 Census - Patrick (Labourer), Catherine & family were living at back of 65, 1 House, Summer Hill Street, B’ham
o 1890 - Birmingham Commercial Directory has Mrs Catharine Hickey, a Fried Fish Dealer living at 13 Pope Street
o 1891 Census – A widowed Catherine & family was living at 9 Pope Street, 13 Court or House, St Paul’s Ward, Smethwick
o 1896 - Laurence Hickey of 13 Pope Street, Hockley married Sophia Turland on 19 Dec 1896 at St Paul's (the Jewellers Church) in Hockley. Witnesses were Samuel and Nellie Grimmett
o 1901 Census – Catharine Hickey used her maiden name Cannon at this census (trying to keep a low profile?), she and some of her family (including grandchildren) were at 4 House, back of 162 Hockley Street, St George’s, B’ham
o 1901 Census – Laurence Hickey (Cycle Mud (guard?) Maker), Sophia & family are living at 6 Gumley Terrace, Selly Oak, Northfield, Worcestershire
o 1910 – Catherine Hickey, widow of Patrick Hickey, Gen Labourer died aged 69years on 4 April 1910 at 10, back of 25 Ford Street, B’ham of Senile Decay Syncope. The informant was daughter Annie Guest
o 1911 – Census - Laurence Hickey (General Labourer, Metal Works), Sophia (married 14yrs) and their 7 children are living at 52 Francis (sic) Road, Kings Norton nr Birmingham
o 1911 – Census - Annie Guest (nee Hickey, sister of Laurence) and husband Thomas (Hawker Fruit and Fish), married for 12yrs were living with their 6 children at Hadley Street, Back26 No.5 Key Hill Place, All Saints, Birmingham
Who, What, When & Where ~ Cannon
o 1827-28 at Birmingham (Warwick Assizes) 'Prisoners in the House of Correction' ... Committed 7th January, 1828, Thomas Cannon was Committed by Charles Cope Esq. - Charged on the oath of Catherine Allen, with having gotten her with child, likely to be born a bastard, and to be chargeable to the parish of Birmingham, and for want of sureties, etc - Ordered by the Court at the last Sessions to be continued in custody until the next Sessions, unless he should sooner find sureties for his appearance etc. The case was discharged, possibly upon his agreement to a subsequent marriage to Catharine. It is not known what happened to the 'child' in question; he or she might have died in infancy or have been still-born.
o 1828 – 24 Aug 1828, Thomas Cannon married Catharine Allen at St Martin's Church in Birmingham by Banns. Thomas signed his name, Catharine signed with an 'X'. Witnesses were William Cobley and Ann Allen
o 1831 – Thomas Cannon, son of Thomas Cannon and Catherine Cannon was baptised on 10 July 1831 at St Chad's RC, B’ham. Sponsors were Joannes (John) Welch & Bridget Carr
o 1833 – Sarah Cannon, daughter of Thomas Cannon and Catherine Cannon was buried on 24 April 1833 at Birmingham, Warwick age 0 (Index B01474-4 Film 814242 Ref vol7 p26 rn208)
o 1834 – Thomas Cannon, son of Thomas Cannon and Catherine Cannon was buried on 22 June 1834 at Birmingham, Warwick age 3 (Index B01474-4 Film 814242 Ref vol7 p208 rn1663)
o 1835 – John Cannon, son of Thomas Cannon and Catherine Cannon was buried on 12 October 1835 at Birmingham, Warwick age 0 (Index B01474-4 Film 814242 Ref vol7 p378 rn3019)
o 1836 – Catherine Cannon, daughter of Thomas Cannon and Catherine Cannon was baptised on 31 Jan 1836 at St Chad's RC, B’ham. Sponsors were Thomas Cannon & Elizabeth Hunt
o 1838 – Mary Ann Cannon, daughter of Thomas Cannon and Catherine Cannon (formerly Allen) was born on 20 June at 2 Court, Henrietta Street, B’ham
o 1841 Census - Thomas (Labourer), Catherine & family were living at Lower Camden Street, All Saints Ward, B’ham. Thomas’s place of birth was given as Ireland
o 1850 – Catharine Cannon (nee Allen) died on 12 Feb 1850 of diarrhoea, 3 weeks certified at Stanyard's Buildings, Key Hill, she was buried in Key Hill Cemetery in the Jewellery Quarter. The informant was Thomas Cannon
o 1850 – Thomas Cannon marries Bridget Dougherty
o 1851 Census - Thomas (Bricklayer), Bridget & family were living at 38 Court, 17 House, Livery Street, St Pauls, B’ham
o 1861 Census - Thomas (Bricklayer), Bridget & family were living at Henrietta Street, Hampton Ward, St Paul’s, All Saints District, B’ham
o 1864 - Thomas Cannon (Bricklayer Journeyman) died aged 58 on 27 Oct 1864 of Paralysis Certified at 5 Court, Kenion Street, B’ham. The informant was Bridget Cannon (2nd wife)
o 1868 - 29 March, Ellen Cannon married William Kelly at St Philip's church (now a cathedral) in Birmingham
o 1921 - 28 October, Mary Ann Cannon died at St Joseph's Home (Little Sisters of the Poor) in Harborne, Birmingham after being admitted there on 20 May 1916.